Difference between revisions of "Trek to Marojejy summit"

Revision as of 15:35, 17 December 2023

The trail to the summit of Marojejy with its varied terrain from low to high-altitude rainforest up until the desolate rocky peak offers adventurous tourists, lemur and birdwatchers or those who simply plan to head into the wild to enjoy a few days of the sights and sounds of the forest a demanding yet rewarding trekking experience.

The peak of Marojejy National Park lies within one of Madagascar's protected nature reserves and has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2007. At a height of 2,132 m it ranks below the top-ten highest peaks if counting the many peaks in the country's several mountain ranges. Nonetheles, Marojejy is the third highest altitude national park in the country, followed by Maromokotra at 2,876 m in Tsratanana National Park, which is the country‘s highest peak, and Pic Boby (2,658 m) in Andringitra National Park, the country’s second highest peak.

Along the main road, shortly before the village of Manantenina, a park office welcome visitors and showcase Marojejy's diverse flora and fauna with photos and detailed information boards. Tours with guides and porters can be booked here.

The viewpoint shortly before the park office will give visitors a preview of the days ahead.

A trek to Marojejy begins at 175 metres above sea level in the village of Manantenina along the national route (RN3b) between Sambava and Andapa in the northeast of the country.

The park has 11 living species of lemurs with the most unique being the Silky sifaka, the second largest lemur after the Indri indri. The Silky sifaka, locally known as the Simpona, is a highly endangered species that can be found only in Marojejy and Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve. Most lemur species in Marojejy are nocturnal, while some are diurnal and others are cathemeral. The Silky sifaka is one of the day active lemurs.

Most visitors start walking from Manantenina, although it's possible to take a car until the last village before the park entry, Mandena, which is about two and a half kilometres closer to the park boundary. The walking distance from Manantenina until the first camp is about 9.5 kilometres. After entering the park boundary, the walk is mostly in the shade below the canopies of the forest.

The first camp is Mantella, named after the Mantella frog which can be found in the area. A natural swimming pool with a small cascade offers visitors the opportunity to cool down for a swim before reaching the first camp. The Mantella Camp is 486 metres above sea level.

On the first day, visitors may decide to continue directly to the second camp, Marojejia, or stay overnight at Camp Mantella. The distance between the two camps is a bit over two kilometres along an easy trail that takes about an hour to complete depending on the number of stops to observe the wildlife. Camp Marojejia, named after the palm spieces in the area, is at an elevation of 744 metres.

The Takhtajania, the oldest flowering plant in the world can be found near Camp Marojejia. The plant has according to fossil records been growing on Earth since the days of the dinosaurs 120 million years ago.

Thanks to donations received via the Lemur Conservation Foundation, Camp Marojejia was rebuilt in 2023 including new bungalows and a communal terrace, lunch and dining area with a great view of the impressive leaning rock boulder facing the camp.

The forest around the Marojejia camp area is where most wildlife can be found. With the help of guides and trackers, it's also most likely to encounter groups of the Silky sifaka here and spot the rare Helmet vanga among other species.

The Simpona Camp is merely over two kilometres from Marojejia. At 1,326 metres elevation, it's the third and last camp closest to the summit. Camp Three is smaller and more utilitarian compared with the previous two camps. Guests should not expect convenient facilities but rather the luxury of nature itself.

Visitors should not be misled by the short distance between Camp Two and Camp Three, because many turn back halfway due to the complicated trail. Every step of the trail is different, making it a walking exercise most of us are not used to.

Visitors will come to appreciate the service of the porters who seemingly effortlessly carry guests excess luggage up and down the trials. Having grown up in villages in the area, the porters are used to the terrain. They also carry food and other provisions to the camps, maintain trails, clear the pathway from fallen tree trunks etc.

A stay for one or more nights at the last camp before setting off on the final stretch may be necessary as access to the summit depends on the weather. During much rainfall, the steep trail become slippery and impassable. Under good weather conditions, the approximately two-kilometre distance to the summit will take about two and a half hours. The total ascent is 812 metres and the elevation at the summit is 2,132 metres.

Even on an all-sunny day and for reasons a meteorologist may best explain, the peak is more often than not enveloped in a cloud but which happens somewhat less often in the early morning hours. Set off for the summit as early as 4.30am/5am to hopefully enjoy clear views and experience the sunrise from above the clouds.

A series of short videos of the trek from Manantenina to the summit can be found in the following YouTube playlist:

There is no hotel accommodation shortly before the park entrance except a basic lodge in Mandena. Usually, visitors arrive in the early morning from Sambava, about one hour and 45 minutes by private car hire or two and a half hours by Taxi-brousse. The distance from Sambava is 65 km. Marojejy visitors often stay at the Mimi Hotel in Sambava where the tourist office is also located and where tours and park tickets as well as guides can be arranged. Take-away lunch packs with pastries from Mimi's restaurant and pâtisserie can be prepared for guests on their journey ahead.

Additional information

• Marojejy National Park on MadaCamp
• https://www.lemurreserve.org
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marojejy_National_Park
• https://www.parcs-madagascar.com/parcs/marojejy.php
• https://www.mosaique-malgache.com/circuits/trekking-pn-marojejy/
• Marojejy guides

Maps

• Marojejy park entrance-Mandena by foot
• Sambava-Manantenina by car
• Manantenina-Camp 1 by foot
• Marojejy Camp 1-2 by foot
  • Marojejy Camp 1-waterfall
• Marojejy Camp 2-3 by foot
• Marojejy Camp 3-summit
• Mandena-Manantenina by foot