9,573
edits
Changes
no edit summary
The entire Masoala protected area with a total surface of 240,520ha is divided into four terrestrial sections and three marine zones:
* The main land mainland plot covers 227,020ha of forest
* The detached land plot of Andranoanala covers 1,300ha
* The detached land plot of Andranomainty covers 1,600ha
The particularity of Masoala is its terrestrial ecosystem, which is characterised by rainforests ranging from 0m to 1,300m above sea level. Masoala is one of the rare regions of Madagascar where the edge of the forest literally meets the sea. A fragile forest corridor joins the forest of the Masoala peninsula with the [[Anjanaharibe Sud Special Reserve|Anjanaharibe-Sud Special Reserve]] and the [[Makira Plateau]]. The existence of the corridor is essential to prevent Masoala from becoming an isolated ecosystem in terms of wildlife.
[[File:Snorkeling_parc_marin_du_village_3.jpg|600px]]
The marine and coastal ecosystem is characterised by several forest and rock patches, sandy bays, coral reefs, seagrass beds and narrow strips of mangrove forest.
* Dense humid forest
* Eastern coastal forest
* Marine environment [[File:378.JPG|600px]]<br><br>
== Fauna ==
=== Birds ===
Until 2008, 102 species of birds were identified in Masoala, of which over 60% are endemic to Madagascar. Different inventories led to the rediscovery of the ''Eutriorchis astur'' ([[Madagascar Serpent Eagleserpent eagle]]) in 1993. The Madagascar Serpent Eagle is considered the rarest bird of prey in the world and Masoala is currently the only place where this species has been observed on several occasions. [[File:162.JPG|600px]]
Masoala is also the home of the ''Tyto soumagnei'' ([[Madagascar red owl]]), which was first discovered in the forest of the Ambanizana region on the Masoala peninsula. The Madagascar red owl is one of the rarest birds in Madagascar and one of the most endangered species of owls in the world.
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Eutriorchis astur''</td>
<td>Madagascar Serpent Eagleserpent eagle</td>
<td>Endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Accipiter Henstiihenstii''</td>
<td>Henst's goshawk</td>
<td>Endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Atelornis pittoides''</td>
<td>Pitta-like ground -roller</td>
<td>Species belonging to a family endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Phyllastrephus cinereiceps''</td>
<td>GrayGrey-crowned greenbul</td>
<td>Endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Lophotibis cristata''</td>
<td>Madagascan Madagascar crested ibis</td>
<td>Endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Brachypteracias leptosomus''</td>
<td>Short-legged ground -roller</td>
<td>Species belonging to a family endemic to Madagascar.</td></tr>
* Eight nocturnal (night active) species
The species ''Varecia variegata'' can be found on Nosy Mangabe and the endemic subspecies ''Varecia rubra'' on the Masoala peninsula.<br><br> [[File:402.JPG|600px]]
Four of the lemur species found on Masoala are recorded as endangered on the Red List of the [http://www.iucn.org International Union for Conservation of Nature]:<br><br>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Varecia rubra''</td>
<td>[[Red ruffed lemur]]</td>
<td>A subspecies which can be found only on the peninsula.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Daubentonia madagascariensis''</td>
<td>[[Aye-aye]]</td>
<td>The strangest mammal on Madagascar and the sole representative of the Daubentoniidae family.</td></tr>
<tr bgcolor="#eadece" valign="top"><td>''Euryceros prevostii''</td>
<td>[[Helmet vanga ]] / Siketribe</td>
<td>Bird with large blue beak.</td>
<td>In the lowland forest of Masoala.</td>
A car ride from [[Tamatave]] to Maroantsetra along the RN5 takes about two days (400km) mostly on a very bad road, which is often closed due to cyclones from December to March. Coming from Antalaha, there is a 45km stretch to [[Andranoanala]] (Cap Est). During the dry season the ride takes about four hours by 4x4 car, while in the rainy season some bridges may be impassable and rivers must be crossed by pirogue.
Alternatively and if coming by Tamatave, it is possible to reach Maroantsetra by sea. Depending on the season, cargo boats leave three to six times a week from Tamatave. The journey by sea takes between one and two days. [[File:321.JPG|600px]]<br><br>
== Guides and entrance fees ==
There are 20 guides working in the park. They all speak French and Malagasy and are educated in guiding techniques, biodiversity and the history of the area.
The admission fee for visiting the park depends on how many days will be spent in the park. Foreign for foreign tourists pay 25is 45,000 Ariary for 1 per day, 37children pay 25,000 Ariary for 2 days, 40,000 Ariary for 3 days and 50,000 Ariary for 4 to 10 days per day (prices 20102015). Guides are obligatory. The fee for a guide depends on the chosen tour (circuit). There are also porters available. The fee for a porter on the Masoala peninsula is 12,000 Ariary per day, including his meals and accommodation. The income derived from entrance fees is used to finance several microprojects in the area, such as building of wells, a market place, a library and tree nursery. Additionally to these projects, villagers receive education in the cultivation of vanilla and crop storage.<br>
== Circuits (Tours) ==
== Cultural highlights in the region ==
* Historical: According to historians, the first people who came to Madagascar settled around Antongil Bay. During the 15th and 16th century, slave traders used Nosy Mangabe as a stopover during their sails to Asia or Europe.
* Sacred places: [[Anjagnaharibe]] (on the Masoala tip). A sacred place where entry is strictly regulated by a local social community organisation and which is respected by many families of the Masoala peninsula.
* Legend: ''Maevarano'' is the story of a nobleman from the west, who in revenge for his brother gave food to the crocodile descendants of his slaves. That was the birth of the ''Zafirabay'' clan.<br><br>
== Fady - What not to do in the region ==
* Each family lives according to their own [[fady|fady's]]. But in general it is forbidden to work on the fields on Tuesdays and Thursdays.
* Chameleons are not appreciated, although they are highly endangered.<br><br>
== Accommodation in the park ==There are various camp sites in the park. However, please note that the park does not rent out camping equipment. It is possible to rent camping equipment in Maroantsetra and Antalaha. Beside camping, it is also possible to stay in the simple house of a villager.<br> '''[[Tampolodge]]''' (9 bungalows)<br>Tampolo<br>Tel: +261 (0)33 1133870 (mobile) or +261 (0)32 4021798 (mobile)<br>Email: [mailto:tampolodge@yahoo.fr tampolodge@yahoo.fr]<br>Website: [http://www.tampolodge.com www.tampolodge.com]<br><br> '''Hotels:[[Masoala Forest Lodge]]'''(6 safari-style tents)<br>Tampolo<br>Tel: +261 (0)20 2226114<br>Email: [mailto:mea@moov.mg mea@moov.mg]<br>Website: [http://www.masoalaforestlodge.com www.masoalaforestlodge.com]<br><br>
'''[[Ecolodge Chez Arol]]''' (8 bungalows)<br>
Ambodiforaha, near Tampolo<br>
Tel: +261 (0)33 1290277 (mobile) or +261 (0)32 4088902(mobile)<br>
Email: [mailto:masoala@free.fr masoala@free.fr]<br>
Website: [http://arollodge.free.fr/home.htm www.arollodge.free.fr/home.htm]<br><br>
<googlemap version="0.9" lat="-15.326572517205" lon="4950.603271004272" type="map" zoom="89" controls="large" style="width:100%;max-width:600px;">
-15.564836, 50.125122
Masoala National Park
</googlemap>
== Accommodation Google Newsfeed == Below are links to various articles via ''[https://news.google.com Google News]'' using the keyword ''Masoala'':
== Additional information ==* View [[Chloe's photos|Chloe''s Masoala Forest Lodge'''<br>photos]] * Photos from [[Marion|Marion and Laurent]]Tel: +41 52624 1077 (Switzerland)<br>* Photos from [[Tampolodge photos|Tampolodge]]Email: * [mailtohttp:mea@wanadoo//www.mg mea@wanadooparcs-madagascar.mgcom Madagascar National Parks]<br>- Plentiful information about the National Parks in Madagascar in English, French, German and ItalianWebsite: * [http://www.masoalaforestlodgetheguardian.com /environment/2015/feb/16/rosewood-madagascar-china-illegal-rainforest China’s rosewood craving cuts deep into Madagascar rainforests] The Guardian, 16th February 2015* [[media:Strategic Plan for Management of Coastal Zone of Masoala Peninsula.pdf|Strategic Plan for Management of Coastal Zone of Masoala Peninsula]] (1995)* http://www.masoalaforestlodgetagesanzeiger.com]ch/zuerich/stadt/das-pralle-leben-in-der-masoalahalle/story/25336674
<!--
'''Cap Est'''
* '''La Résidence du Cap'''
* '''Hotel du Voyage'''
-->
