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* 15 June 1975: The Military Executive Board elects Didier Ratsiraka as head of the state.
* 31 October 1991: Ratsiraka loses most of its powers to the Prime Minister of transition, Guy Willy Razanamasy. A series of strikes and daily orderly demonstrations resulted in the National Guard firing upon the crowds and in which an estimated 100 dies. Ratsiraka agrees to a referendum 1992/93.
* 27 March 1993: Albert Zafy wins election but soon ran into trouble leading to his impeachment by the National Assembly.